Research on European Roadmap for Energy and Electrical Technology

doi:10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.20088

Abstract

Abstract:

In order to study the energy situation more accurately and formulate energy policies scientifically in the process of energy transition, this paper analyzed the European Union (EU) energy and power policy, which provides reference for our country to make energy policy. Firstly, the energy policies of EU including Energy Package, 2030 Climate-energy Package and Strategic Energy Technology Plan were summarized. Secondly, the relationship between ten-year network development plan and the transmission part of roadmap were studied. At last, the key technologies related to future DC transmission were prospected. According to the analysis, this paper presents that the main implication of EU policy on Chinese energy and electrical policy is as follows: legislation should be done first, the effect of revolutionary technology on load forecasting should be considered, and the technical reserve of DC transmission should be strengthened.

Key words: energy reform programme, climate agreement, smart grid, carbon neutral, super-gird

CLC Number:

TK01

Wei SUN, Hong SHEN, Jinming HOU, Qinyong ZHOU, Yantao ZHANG. Research on European Roadmap for Energy and Electrical Technology[J]. Power Generation Technology, 2021, 42(1): 94-102.

Figures/Tables 6

References 31

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输电网运营商的任务	挑战——外部驱动的宏观趋势
输电网运营商的任务	C1现代化	C2安全性	C3柔性	C4经济性	C5 ICT
运行		T15 T16 T17 T18 T19	T10 T11		T18
资产评估	T2 T3		T13		T21
规划	T1		T12
市场规则				T15 T17	T20
电网投资商责任和社会责任	T4		T14	T16	T19

输电网运营商的任务	挑战——外部驱动的宏观趋势
输电网运营商的任务	C1现代化	C2安全性	C3柔性	C4经济性	C5 ICT
运行		T15 T16 T17 T18 T19	T10 T11		T18
资产评估	T2 T3		T13		T21
规划	T1		T12
市场规则				T15 T17	T20
电网投资商责任和社会责任	T4		T14	T16	T19

课题序号	课题名称	主要目标	次要目标
1	柔性输电系统规划	T1	T7，T13
2	提高电网的可观性	T5，T13	T6
3	跨区的辅助服务和柔性服务	T9	T1，T13
4	泛欧洲电力系统稳定性评估	T6，T7	T1
5	集中式和分布式电源的协调	T22，T16，T19	T5，T6
6	电力系统柔性的测量和预测	T13，T16	T1，T4
7	多服务目标的储能系统应用	T6，T10	—
8	需求侧相应工程	T11，T19	T5，T6，T13，T15, T17，T19
9	柔性电力市场设计	T17	T15，T16
10	用于数据管理的ICT工具	T18，T19	T11，T14，T16，T21
11	用于电力系统控制的ICT系统和数据处理技术	T18，T19	T5，T6，T7
12	能源系统的互联网物理安全性	T21	—
13	基于大数据的智能资产管理	T2	—
14	与其他能源系统的相互作用	T1	T6，T8，T10，T12
15	采用最具经济性的技术进行电网优化，使电网更具柔性	T1	T4，T10，T13
16	公众认可和利益相关者的参与	T4	T1，T2，T3，T14，T20
17	改进可再生能源预测、优化容量运行	T12	T7，T10，T11，T13，T15，T16
18	发电系统充分规划的可行方法	T1，T8，T13	T10，T11，T12
19	电力系统低概率事件的影响	—	—
20	储能电厂的优化	T10	T8，T9，T13
21	互联网安全性的经验	T21	T18
22	OHL的部分绝缘	T13	—
23	基于大数据的电力系统监测工具开发	T18	—

课题序号	课题名称	主要目标	次要目标
1	柔性输电系统规划	T1	T7，T13
2	提高电网的可观性	T5，T13	T6
3	跨区的辅助服务和柔性服务	T9	T1，T13
4	泛欧洲电力系统稳定性评估	T6，T7	T1
5	集中式和分布式电源的协调	T22，T16，T19	T5，T6
6	电力系统柔性的测量和预测	T13，T16	T1，T4
7	多服务目标的储能系统应用	T6，T10	—
8	需求侧相应工程	T11，T19	T5，T6，T13，T15, T17，T19
9	柔性电力市场设计	T17	T15，T16
10	用于数据管理的ICT工具	T18，T19	T11，T14，T16，T21
11	用于电力系统控制的ICT系统和数据处理技术	T18，T19	T5，T6，T7
12	能源系统的互联网物理安全性	T21	—
13	基于大数据的智能资产管理	T2	—
14	与其他能源系统的相互作用	T1	T6，T8，T10，T12
15	采用最具经济性的技术进行电网优化，使电网更具柔性	T1	T4，T10，T13
16	公众认可和利益相关者的参与	T4	T1，T2，T3，T14，T20
17	改进可再生能源预测、优化容量运行	T12	T7，T10，T11，T13，T15，T16
18	发电系统充分规划的可行方法	T1，T8，T13	T10，T11，T12
19	电力系统低概率事件的影响	—	—
20	储能电厂的优化	T10	T8，T9，T13
21	互联网安全性的经验	T21	T18
22	OHL的部分绝缘	T13	—
23	基于大数据的电力系统监测工具开发	T18	—

序号	工程名称	输电类型	电压等级/kV	运营商
1	Italy-France	直流	±320	TERNA
2	IFA2	直流	±320	NGIHL
3	CZ Southwest-east corrido	交流	400	CEPS
4	Norway-Germany, NordLink	直流	±500	Statnett
5	Norway-Germany, NordLink	交流	400	Statnett
6	DKW-DE, step 3	交流	380	TenneT-DE
7	COBRA cable	直流	±400	Energinet
8	NEMO-Link	直流	±400	NGET
9	Modular Offshore Grid	交流	220	ELIA
10	GerPol Improvement	交流	400	50Hertz