Review on Research Status and Developing Tendency of Solar Photovoltaic/Thermal Technology

doi:10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.21145

Abstract

Abstract:

Solar photovoltaic/thermal (PV/T) technology is the integration of PV modules and solar collectors, which can simultaneously generate electricity and provide thermal energy. The overall efficiency and the space utilization efficiency will be improved simultaneously by the combination of two modules. The types of PV/T technology and related theoretical researches were summarized firstly in this review. By focusing on the heat loss and overtemperature problem of flat-panel PV/T technology, the design progress has been reviewed and analyzed. The state-of-art study on integration of phase change materials with PV/T (PV/T-PCM) technology was comprehensively summarized. The deficiencies in the research and the future development tendency were also prospected in order to provide theoretical guidance for further development of PV/T systems.

Key words: solar energy, photovoltaic power generation, photothermal power generation, thermal performance, electrical performance, phase change thermal energy storage

CLC Number:

TK 51

Yao XIAO, Wenze NIU, Gaosheng WEI, Liu CUI, Xiaoze DU. Review on Research Status and Developing Tendency of Solar Photovoltaic/Thermal Technology[J]. Power Generation Technology, 2022, 43(3): 392-404.

Figures/Tables 13

Fig. 1 Typical configuration of PV/T module

Fig. 2 Schematic diagram of a typical concentrating PV/T collector

Fig. 3 Typical schematic diagram of air type PV/T and water-cooled PV/T

Fig. 4 Cross section of CdTe-PV/T collector system

Fig. 5 Shark dorsal fin pipeline

Fig. 6 Pipeline section diagram of PV/T system

Fig. 7 Schematic diagram of pipeline based on conical lobe insert

Fig. 8 Two methods of PCM integration in air-based PV/T modules

Fig. 9 Hybrid design of PCM in liquid-based PV/T modules

Fig. 10 Layout of PV module and PV/T thermal collector

Fig. 11 Design of PCM container and water flow path

Fig. 12 BIPV/T system model

Fig. 13 Schematic diagram of air based PV/T collector drying system

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