发电技术 ›› 2023, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (5): 703-711.DOI: 10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.22027

• 新能源 • 上一篇    下一篇

海上风电设施防腐蚀技术研究进展

贾文虎1,2, 徐群杰1,2   

  1. 1.上海电力大学环境与化学工程学院,上海市 杨浦区 200090
    2.上海市电力材料防护与新材料重点实验室,上海市 杨浦区 200090
  • 收稿日期:2022-10-10 出版日期:2023-10-31 发布日期:2023-10-30
  • 作者简介:贾文虎(1998),男,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为金属腐蚀防护,j15151980938@163.com
    徐群杰(1969),男,博士,教授,主要研究方向为金属腐蚀防护及电化学储能,本文通信作者,xuqunjie@shiep.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金面上项目(21673135);上海市科委项目(17020500700)

Research Progress of Anti-Corrosion Technology for Offshore Wind Power Facilities

Wenhu JIA1,2, Qunjie XU1,2   

  1. 1.College of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Yangpu District, Shanghai 200090, China
    2.Shanghai Key Laboratory of Materials Protection and Advanced Materials in Electric Power, Yangpu District, Shanghai 200090, China
  • Received:2022-10-10 Published:2023-10-31 Online:2023-10-30
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(21673135);Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality(17020500700)

摘要:

海上风电是一种绿色能源,目前受到越来越多的关注,海上风电设施防腐蚀技术已成为当下的研究热点。首先,阐述了海洋环境中设备的腐蚀机理,继而介绍了海上风电设施常用防腐技术,包括防腐涂层、阴极防护、预留腐蚀裕量法等;然后,结合实例,重点介绍了飞溅区新型防腐手段中的热喷涂与矿脂包覆覆层防腐蚀技术;最后,简单分析风电设施防腐检测与检修技术,并介绍了我国已建成并网发电的广东珠海桂山风电项目所用的腐蚀防护手段,以期为提高我国海上风电防腐水平提供参考。

关键词: 海上风电, 防腐蚀, 热喷涂, 矿脂包覆

Abstract:

Offshore wind power is a kind of green energy, which has attracted more and more attention. The anti-corrosion technology of offshore wind power facilities has become a current research hotspot. This paper first expounded the corrosion mechanism of equipments in the marine environment, and then introduced the commonly used anti-corrosion technologies for offshore wind power facilities, including the anti-corrosion coatings, cathodic protection, reserved corrosion allowance method, etc. Then, combined with an example, the anti-corrosion technology of thermal spraying and mineral grease coating in the new anticorrosion method in splash area were introduced emphatically. Finally, it briefly described the anti-corrosion detection and maintenance means of wind power facilities. It also introduced the corrosion protection methods used in Guishan wind power project in Zhuhai, Guangdong, which has been built into grid connected power generation in China, in order to provide some suggestions for improving the anti-corrosion level of offshore wind power.

Key words: offshore wind power, anti-corrosion, thermal spraying, petrolatum taped cover

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