发电技术 ›› 2024, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (1): 1-12.DOI: 10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.23093

• 新能源 •    下一篇

我国海上风电发展现状与趋势综述

严新荣1,2,3, 张宁宁3, 马奎超3, 魏超3, 杨帅3, 潘彬彬3   

  1. 1.浙江大学能源工程学院,浙江省 杭州市 310007
    2.浙江大学工程师学院,浙江省 杭州市 310015
    3.华电电力科学研究院有限公司,浙江省 杭州市 310030
  • 收稿日期:2023-07-26 出版日期:2024-02-29 发布日期:2024-02-29
  • 作者简介:严新荣(1972),男,硕士,正高级工程师,主要研究方向为新能源、储能及多能互补能源系统等,xinrong-yan@chder.com
    张宁宁(1980),女,博士,高级工程师,主要研究方向为新能源设计、故障诊断及智慧运维等,260969413@qq.com
    马奎超(1989),男,博士,工程师,主要研究方向为风电场优化设计、控制策略及智慧运维等,kch.ma@qq.com
    魏超(1985),男,博士,高级工程师,主要研究方向为新能源发电技术、数字化、智能化等,chao-wei@chder.com
    杨帅(1992),男,硕士,工程师,主要研究方向为动力机械工程,648511421@qq.com
    潘彬彬(1982),女,硕士,高级工程师,主要研究方向为新能源设计、故障诊断及功率预测,binbin-pan@chder.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划重点专项(2022YFF0608700);中国华电集团有限公司“揭榜挂帅”项目(CHDKJ-21-01-98)

Overview of Current Situation and Trend of Offshore Wind Power Development in China

Xinrong YAN1,2,3, Ningning ZHANG3, Kuichao MA3, Chao WEI3, Shuai YANG3, Binbin PAN3   

  1. 1.College of Energy Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310007, Zhejiang Province, China
    2.College of Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310015, Zhejiang Province, China
    3.Huadian Electric Power Research Institute Co. , Ltd. , Hangzhou 310030, Zhejiang Province, China
  • Received:2023-07-26 Published:2024-02-29 Online:2024-02-29
  • Supported by:
    National Key Research and Development Plan Key Project(2022YFF0608700);Enlisting and Leading Project of China Huadian Coroperation Ltd(CHDKJ-21-01-98)

摘要:

近年来,在碳达峰目标与碳中和愿景下,海上风电在我国取得了长足的发展。分析了我国目前海上风电的发展现状与未来规划,对海上风电装机规模、新增机型以及采用的技术路线进行了汇总。重点介绍了海上风电基础型式、防腐技术和运维技术,其中,漂浮式海上风电是基础型式研究的重点,运维巡检和运维管理系统是风电运维技术研究的重点。通过分析海上风电的发展状况,整理了各项技术的主要技术路线和先进成果。最后,基于目前国内的技术发展现状及需求,对我国海上风电未来发展趋势进行展望。

关键词: 海上风电, 风机, 漂浮式基础, 防腐技术, 运维技术

Abstract:

Under the carbon peak goal and carbon neutral vision, offshore wind power has made great progress in China in recent years. The current development status and future planning of offshore wind power in China were analyzed, and the installed capacity of offshore wind power, new models and adopted technical routes were summarized. The paper focused on the basic type, anti-corrosion technology, and operation and maintenance technology of offshore wind power. The floating offshore wind power was the focus of basic type research. The operation and maintenance inspection and operation and maintenance management system was the focus of wind power operation and maintenance technology research. By analyzing the development status of offshore wind power, the main technical routes and advanced achievements of each technology were sorted out. Finally, based on the current domestic technology development status and demand, the future development trend of China’s offshore wind power was prospected.

Key words: offshore wind power, wind turbine, floating foundation, anti-corrosion technology, operation and maintenance technology

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