发电技术 ›› 2022, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (2): 236-248.DOI: 10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.22025

• 海上风力发电技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

海上风电外送及电能输送技术综述

朱家宁1, 张诗钽1, 葛维春2, 刘闯1, 楚帅3   

  1. 1.东北电力大学电气工程学院,吉林省 吉林市 132012
    2.国网辽宁省电力有限公司,辽宁省 沈阳市 110006
    3.沈阳工业大学电气工程学院,辽宁省 沈阳市 110870
  • 收稿日期:2022-02-05 出版日期:2022-04-30 发布日期:2022-05-13
  • 作者简介:朱家宁(1998),女,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为清洁能源消纳技术,643842376@qq.com
    张诗钽(1998),女,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为清洁能源消纳技术,523066549@qq.com
    葛维春(1961),男,博士,教授级高工,主要研究方向为清洁能源消纳技术和智能电网,本文通信作者,13804012589@126.com
    刘闯(1985),男,博士,教授,主要研究方向为清洁能源消纳技术,victorliuchuang@163.com
    楚帅(1993),男,博士研究生,主要研究方向为清洁能源消纳技术和电力市场,534766248@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划项目(2019YFB1505400)

Overview of Offshore Wind Power Transmission and Power Transportation Technology

Jianing ZHU1, Shitan ZHANG1, Weichun GE2, Chuang LIU1, Shuai CHU3   

  1. 1.School of Electrical Engineering, Northeast Electric Power University, Jilin 132012, Jilin Province, China
    2.State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co. , Ltd. , Shenyang 110006, Liaoning Province, China
    3.School of Electrical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang 110870, Liaoning Province, China
  • Received:2022-02-05 Published:2022-04-30 Online:2022-05-13
  • Supported by:
    National Key Research and Development Program of China(2019YFB1505400)

摘要:

以新能源为主体的新型电力系统近几年飞速发展,海上风力发电站在向深远海、大容量的趋势发展。针对目前海上风电送出困难的问题,在现有电缆送出方式的基础上考虑增加运输电池,为电力输送提供新的渠道。在现有海上风电项目实际运行情况的基础上,分析交流输电和直流输电等海上风电主要输电方式的工作原理和现状,并阐述了运输电池的工作方式。对运输电池和其他输电方式的传输容量、投资成本、安全成本等技术性和经济性方面的性能指标进行了对比研究,分析了海上风电外送方式的优势与劣势。

关键词: 海上风电, 电能输送, 交流输电, 直流输电, 运输电池

Abstract:

In recent years, the new power system with new energy as the main body is developing rapidly, and the offshore wind power plant is developing towards the trend of deep sea and large capacity. In view of the limitations of the current transmission mode, changing the traditional cable transmission mode provides new possibilities for the research of power transmission from the perspective of transport batteries. First of all, based on the actual operation of the existing offshore wind power projects, the working principle and status quo of the main offshore wind power transmission modes, such as alternating current power transmission mode and direct current power transmission mode, were analyzed, and the working mode of the transport battery was described. Then, the technical and economic performance indexes such as transmission capacity, investment cost and security cost of transport battery and other transmission schemes were compared. Finally, the advantages and disadvantages of offshore wind power transmission modes were analyzed.

Key words: offshore wind power, power transmission, alternating current transmission, direct current transmission, transportation battery

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