发电技术 ›› 2021, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (1): 94-102.DOI: 10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.20088

• 电力系统规划 • 上一篇    下一篇

欧洲能源电力发展路线研究

孙蔚1,2(), 申洪1,2, 侯金鸣1,2, 周勤勇3(), 张彦涛3   

  1. 1 全球能源互联网发展合作组织, 北京市 西城区 100031
    2 全球能源互联网集团有限公司, 北京市 西城区 100031
    3 中国电力科学研究院有限公司, 北京市 海淀区 100192
  • 收稿日期:2020-09-25 出版日期:2021-02-28 发布日期:2021-03-12
  • 作者简介:孙蔚(1982),女,博士,高级工程师,主要研究方向为风电接入电力系统稳定性分析、风电机组建模与控制、直流电网运行与控制、清洁能源资源评估与宏观选址、清洁能源发电技术经济性,wei-sun@geidco.org
    申洪(1971),男,博士,教授级高工,研究方向为电力系统规划、电网新技术应用和新能源并网
    侯金鸣(1981),男,高级工程师,研究方向为电网调度管理、运行分析及电网规划
    周勤勇(1977),男,博士,教授级高级工程师,主要研究方向为电网规划技术、电力系统安全稳定控制,qyzhou@epri.sgcc.com.cn
    张彦涛(1980),男,硕士,教授级高级工程师,研究方向为电力系统规划与运行、电力系统仿真分析
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(U1766201)

Research on European Roadmap for Energy and Electrical Technology

Wei SUN1,2(), Hong SHEN1,2, Jinming HOU1,2, Qinyong ZHOU3(), Yantao ZHANG3   

  1. 1 Global Energy Interconnection Development and Cooperation Organization, Xicheng District, Beijing 100031, China
    2 Global Energy Interconnection Co., Ltd., Xicheng District, Beijing 100031, China
    3 China Electric Power Research Institute, Haidian District, Beijing 100192, China
  • Received:2020-09-25 Published:2021-02-28 Online:2021-03-12
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(U1766201)

摘要:

为在能源转型过程中更准确研判能源形势、科学制定能源政策,分析了欧盟能源电力政策,以便为我国制定能源政策提供参考。首先总结了三代能源改革方案、2030气候与能源框架协议以及战略能源计划等欧盟的能源政策与战略,分析了部分发展目标对欧盟输电网运营商联盟制定十年规划的影响,展望了未来直流输电相关的关键技术。通过分析,提出欧盟能源电力政策对我国的启示:立法先行、考虑革命性技术对电力负荷的影响、加强直流技术储备。

关键词: 能源改革方案, 气候协定, 智能电网, 碳中和, 超级电网

Abstract:

In order to study the energy situation more accurately and formulate energy policies scientifically in the process of energy transition, this paper analyzed the European Union (EU) energy and power policy, which provides reference for our country to make energy policy. Firstly, the energy policies of EU including Energy Package, 2030 Climate-energy Package and Strategic Energy Technology Plan were summarized. Secondly, the relationship between ten-year network development plan and the transmission part of roadmap were studied. At last, the key technologies related to future DC transmission were prospected. According to the analysis, this paper presents that the main implication of EU policy on Chinese energy and electrical policy is as follows: legislation should be done first, the effect of revolutionary technology on load forecasting should be considered, and the technical reserve of DC transmission should be strengthened.

Key words: energy reform programme, climate agreement, smart grid, carbon neutral, super-gird

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