发电技术 ›› 2023, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (5): 602-615.DOI: 10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.23023
彭道刚1,2, 税纪钧1, 王丹豪1, 赵慧荣1,2
收稿日期:
2023-03-01
出版日期:
2023-10-31
发布日期:
2023-10-30
作者简介:
基金资助:
Daogang PENG1,2, Jijun SHUI1, Danhao WANG1, Huirong ZHAO1,2
Received:
2023-03-01
Published:
2023-10-31
Online:
2023-10-30
Supported by:
摘要:
为应对化石燃料日益短缺问题和全球气候变化带来的一系列威胁,实现“双碳”目标,风电、光伏等可再生能源在电网中的接入比例不断提高。然而,可再生能源发电具有随机性和不可控性,且接入位置分散,增加了电力系统安全稳定运行的难度。虚拟电厂(virtual power plant,VPP)的提出为上述问题提供了可行路径。总结并阐述了虚拟电厂的概念、分类,比较了虚拟电厂与微电网的主要区别,分别从协调控制、资源聚合与优化调度、参与电力市场等角度对现有研究进行分析并总结归纳,进一步以区块链、数字孪生技术为例,分析数字技术在虚拟电厂中的应用,最后指出适合我国国情的虚拟电厂发展前景以及未来可能面临的挑战。
中图分类号:
彭道刚, 税纪钧, 王丹豪, 赵慧荣. “双碳”背景下虚拟电厂研究综述[J]. 发电技术, 2023, 44(5): 602-615.
Daogang PENG, Jijun SHUI, Danhao WANG, Huirong ZHAO. Review of Virtual Power Plant Under the Background of “Dual Carbon”[J]. Power Generation Technology, 2023, 44(5): 602-615.
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