发电技术 ›› 2024, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (1): 51-61.DOI: 10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.23104

• 碳中和 • 上一篇    下一篇

“双碳”目标下火电厂CO2计量技术研究现状与展望

张安安, 周奇, 李茜, 丁宁, 杨超, 马岩   

  1. 西南石油大学电气信息学院,四川省 成都市 610000
  • 收稿日期:2023-10-19 出版日期:2024-02-29 发布日期:2024-02-29
  • 作者简介:张安安(1977),男,博士,教授,主要从事电力系统碳监测与碳核算研究,2564764@qq.com
    周奇(1999),男,硕士研究生,主要从事电力系统碳计量研究,18980123798@163.com
    李茜(1988),女,博士,副教授,主要从事电力系统碳计量研究,swpuliqian@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    四川省科技计划资助项目(2023YFQ0073);智能电网四川省重点实验室开放基金项目(2021-IEPGKLSP-KFYB02)

Research Status and Prospect of CO2 Accounting Technology in Thermal Power Plants Under the Goal of Dual Carbon

Anan ZHANG, Qi ZHOU, Qian LI, Ning DING, Chao YANG, Yan MA   

  1. School of Electrical Engineering and Information, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610000, Sichuan Province, China
  • Received:2023-10-19 Published:2024-02-29 Online:2024-02-29
  • Supported by:
    Sichuan Science and Technology Program(2023YFQ0073);Smart Grid Sichuan Key Laboratory Open Fund Program(2021-IEPGKLSP-KFYB02)

摘要:

中国电力行业CO2排放量是CO2排放的主要来源,其中火电厂CO2排放量在电力行业中占比最大。在“双碳”目标下,CO2计量技术可以实现对火电厂中CO2排放量的直观判断,为火电厂CO2减排提供重要支撑,促进火电厂参与碳交易,带动区域经济发展。结合国内外政策,讨论了目前通用CO2计量方法的实施进展,总结归纳了以碳核算为主、碳监测为辅的火电厂CO2计量方法存在的问题,并对火电厂CO2计量技术应用的重难点进行了分析。最后,对火电厂CO2计量技术的发展及应用进行了展望。

关键词: 火电厂, 双碳, CO2计量, 碳核算, 碳监测

Abstract:

The CO2 emissions of China power industry is the main source of CO2 emissions. The CO2 emissions of thermal power plants account for the largest proportion in the power industry. Under the goal of “double carbon”, CO2 accounting technology can realize the intuitive judgment of CO2 emissions in thermal power plants, provide important support for CO2 emission reduction in thermal power plants, promote thermal power plants to participate in carbon trading, and drive regional economic development. Combined with domestic and foreign policies, the implementation progress of the current general CO2 accounting methods was discussed. The problems existing in the CO2 accounting methods of thermal power plants based on carbon accounting and supplemented by carbon monitoring were summarized. The key and difficult points of the application of CO2 accounting technology in thermal power plants were analyzed. Finally, the development and application of CO2 accounting technology in thermal power plants were prospected.

Key words: thermal power plant, dual carbon, CO2 accounting, carbon estimating, carbon monitoring

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