发电技术 ›› 2017, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (4): 29-32.DOI: 10.3969/J.ISSN.2095-3429.2017.04.006

• 发电技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

某200MW发电机振动及氢气系统故障分析及处理

朱小东, 张刚, 赵飞, 温文光   

  1. 1. 华电电力科学研究院, 内蒙古 呼和浩特 010010;
    2. 内蒙古华伊卓资热电有限公司, 内蒙古 卓资县 012300;
    3. 内蒙古岱海发电有限责任公司, 内蒙古 凉城 013700
  • 收稿日期:2017-07-17 修回日期:2017-08-02 出版日期:2017-08-30 发布日期:2017-08-30
  • 作者简介:朱小东(1983-),男,四川峨眉人,硕士,工程师,从事火电厂汽轮机技术监督及汽轮发电机组振动诊断、处理工作

A 200MW Generator Vibration and Hydrogen System Failure Analysis and Treatment

ZHU Xiao-dong, ZHANG Gang, ZHAO Fei, WEN Wen-guang   

  1. 1. Huadian Electric Power Research Institute, Hohhot 010010, China;
    2. Inner Mongolia Huayizhuozi thermal Power Co., Ltd, Zhuozi 012300, China;
    3. Inner Mongolia Daihai Power Incorporated Company, Liangcheng 013700, China
  • Received:2017-07-17 Revised:2017-08-02 Published:2017-08-30 Online:2017-08-30

摘要: 某200MW机组运行过程中,在带大负荷阶段出现发电机轴振异常升高、发电机氢气纯度低的故障。通过跟踪对比发电机轴瓦振动的变化,制定了试验方案并实施,在分析运行及试验数据的基础上,对发电机轴瓦振动大故障进行了诊断。诊断结果表明,发电机轴瓦振动大的原因为发电机转子高负荷发生热弯曲,氢气纯度低的原因为振动大导致密封瓦和轴颈损坏,氢气受到密封油污染。根据诊断结果,结合现场实际运行情况,在7瓦滑环处加配重块,进行现场高速动平衡,同时对6瓦轴颈进行修复,更换6、7号密封瓦。动平衡和检修结果表明,发电机轴瓦振动得到了有效降低,氢气纯度恢复正常。

关键词: 发电机, 振动, 氢气纯度, 热弯曲, 动平衡

Abstract: In a 200 MW unit in the process of operation, abnormal vibration generator shaft with big load phase increases, generator hydrogen purity low failure.Through comparing the change of the generator bearing vibration track,develop the test plan and implement, on the basis of analysis and test data,for large generator bearing vibration fault diagnosis.Diagnostic results show that the reason for the generator rotor of the generator bearing vibration high hot bending load,lead to seal the reasons for the low hydrogen purity for vibration and shaft neck damage,hydrogen seal oil pollution.According to diagnosis,combining with the actual operation,at 7 watts slip ring and counter weight,on-site high speed dynamic balance,at the same time to repair of 6 wazhou neck,replace the seal 6,7 watts.Dynamic balance and repair results show that the generator bearing vibration has been effectively reduced,the hydrogen purity returned to normal.

Key words: generator, vibration, hydrogen purity, thermal bending, dynamic balancing

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