发电技术 ›› 2023, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (6): 800-808.DOI: 10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.23009

• 发电及环境保护 • 上一篇    下一篇

高温腐蚀锅炉水冷壁还原性气氛多组分同步测试试验

熊小鹤1, 陈发林1, 阮仁晖1, 谭厚章1, 李延森2   

  1. 1.西安交通大学热流科学与工程教育部重点实验室, 陕西省 西安市 710049
    2.西安格瑞电力科技有限公司, 陕西省 西安市 710000
  • 收稿日期:2023-03-30 出版日期:2023-12-31 发布日期:2023-12-28
  • 通讯作者: 谭厚章
  • 作者简介:熊小鹤(1986),男,博士,副教授,主要研究方向为锅炉高温腐蚀防治,xiongxh@xjtu.edu.cn
    阮仁晖(1993),男,博士,助教,主要研究方向为固体燃料的热化学利用,renhuiruan@xjtu.edu.cn
    谭厚章(1965),男,博士,教授,主要从事固体燃料清洁燃烧研究,本文通信作者,Tanhz@xjtu.edu.cn
    李延森(1985),男,主要从事电站锅炉节能降耗研究,250077781@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学青年基金项目(22008192)

Experiment on Multi-Component Synchronous Test of Reducing Atmosphere Adjacent to Water Wall of High Temperature Corrosion Boiler

Xiaohe XIONG1, Falin CHEN1, Renhui RUAN1, Houzhang TAN1, Yansen LI2   

  1. 1.MOE Key Laboratory of Thermo-Fluid Science and Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, Shaanxi Province, China
    2.Xi’an Green Electric Power Technology Co. , Ltd. , Xi’an 710000, Shaanxi Province, China
  • Received:2023-03-30 Published:2023-12-31 Online:2023-12-28
  • Contact: Houzhang TAN
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Youth Fund(22008192)

摘要:

为揭示锅炉水冷壁壁面附近H2S浓度与CO、H2等还原性气氛浓度的关联关系,在某300 MW等级高温腐蚀锅炉上进行了水冷壁多组分气氛同步测试试验。结果发现:当CO体积分数在3.5%~13%时,CO浓度与H2S、H2浓度均存在较强的正相关性,CO浓度与CO2浓度存在较强的负相关性。另外,CO浓度与H2S浓度的正相关性与测点位置有关,随着炉膛高度增加,二者的正相关性逐渐减弱。在还原性气氛中,除了CO以外,还观察到大量H2,最大H2体积分数为4.7%。H2S浓度与H2浓度也存在较强的正相关性。最后,根据同步试验结果,分别给出了CO浓度与H2S、H2浓度的关联关系式,可供运行调整人员参考。

关键词: 锅炉, 高温腐蚀, 低氮改造, 还原性气氛, 水冷壁

Abstract:

In order to reveal the correlation between H2S concentration and the concentration of CO, H2 and other reducing atmosphere near the water wall of the boiler, a multi-component synchronous test of reducing atmosphere adjacent to water wall was carried out on a 300 MW high temperature corrosion boiler. It is found that when CO volume fraction is between 3.5% and 13%, there is a strong positive correlation between CO concentration and H2S, H2 concentration. The correlation is negative between CO concentration and CO2 concentration. In addition, the positive correlation between CO concentration and H2S concentration is related to the location of the measuring point. With the increase of furnace height, the positive correlation between the two gradually decreases. In the reducing atmosphere, in addition to CO, a large amount of H2 is also observed, with the maximum H2 volume fraction of 4.7%. There is also a strong positive correlation between H2S concentration and H2 concentration. Finally, according to the results of synchronous test, the correlation equations between CO concentration and H2S, H2 concentration were given respectively, which could be used as a reference for operators.

Key words: boiler, high temperature corrosion, low-NO x retrofit, reducing atmosphere, water wall

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