发电技术 ›› 2019, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (2): 107-114.DOI: 10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.19061

• 能源互联网 • 上一篇    下一篇

泛在电力物联网的关键技术与应用前景

杨东升1(),王道浩1,周博文1,陈麒宇2,杨之乐3,胥国毅4,崔明建5   

  1. 1 东北大学信息科学与工程学院, 辽宁省 沈阳市 110819
    2 中国电力科学研究院有限公司, 北京市 海淀区 100192
    3 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院, 广东省 深圳市 518055
    4 新能源电力系统国家重点实验室(华北电力大学), 北京市 昌平区 102206
    5 美国南卫理工会大学, 美国 达拉斯 75275
  • 收稿日期:2019-04-23 出版日期:2019-04-30 发布日期:2019-05-09
  • 作者简介:杨东升(1977),男,教授,博士生导师,主要研究方向为电力系统自动化、电力电子技术、混沌控制、模糊决策、智能信息处理、故障诊断等, yangdongsheng@mail.neu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(61703081);辽宁省自然科学基金(20170520113);新能源电力系统国家重点实验室开放课题(LAPS19005)

Key Technologies and Application Prospects of Ubiquitous Power Internet of Things

Dongsheng YANG1(),Daohao WANG1,Bowen ZHOU1,Qiyu CHEn2,Zhile YANG3,Guoyi XU4,Mingjian CUI5   

  1. 1 College of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, Liaoning Province, China
    2 China Electric Power Research Institute, Haidian District, Beijing 100192, China
    3 Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen 518055, Guangdong Province, China
    4 The State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources(North China Electric Power University), Changping District, Beijing 102206, China
    5 Southern Methodist University, Dallas 75275, USA
  • Received:2019-04-23 Published:2019-04-30 Online:2019-05-09
  • Supported by:
    the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61703081);Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province(20170520113);the State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources(LAPS19005)

摘要:

泛在电力物联网是以电力系统为核心,结合智能终端传感器、通信网、人工智能和云平台技术构成的复杂多网流系统,其具有全息感知、泛在连接、开放共享、融合创新的特点。首先阐述了泛在电力物联网的基本概念、特征,并详细分析了其体系架构;其次,从智能芯片、5G与LPWA、物联网平台三方面探讨了泛在电力物联网的关键技术,从业务壁垒、信息安全、数据分析和商业模型4个角度分析了泛在电力物联网建设的关键难点;最后研究了泛在电力物联网的实际需求和应用前景。

关键词: 泛在电力物联网(UPIoT), 新能源消纳, 实物ID, 5G切片, 云平台

Abstract:

The ubiquitous power internet of things(UPIoT) is a complex multi-network system composed of a power system and a combination of intelligent terminal sensors, communication networks, artificial intelligence, and cloud platform technologies. It is with the characteristics of holographic perception, ubiquitous connectivity, open sharing, and fusion innovation. This paper firstly expounded the basic concepts and characteristics of UPIoT, and analyzed its architecture in detail, including the technical architecture, standard architecture, and application architecture. Next, it discussed the key technologies of the ubiquitous power internet of things including intelligent chips, 5G and LPWA, internet of things platform. Afterwards, key difficulties such as business barriers, cyber security, data analytics, and business modes were explored. The actual needs and application prospects of ubiquitous power internet of things were studied.

Key words: ubiquitous power internet of things(UPIoT), new energy consumption, physical ID, 5G slicing, cloud platform