“Hydrogen fuel cells have attracted much attention in the field of energy supply due to their high energy density and clean low-carbon characteristics. The energy management strategy of hybrid power systems has a significant impact on system performance, economy, and battery life parameters, and its selection and design are crucial. Experts reviewed the current application status and research progress of different energy management strategies, analyzed their characteristics and application scenarios, and provided solutions for the development of energy management strategies in hydrogen electric hybrid power systems.”