发电技术 ›› 2018, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (3): 263-267.DOI: 10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.2018.041

• 火电及环境保护 • 上一篇    下一篇

结合燃气-蒸汽联合循环的液化天然气冷能发电利用

王超()   

  • 收稿日期:2018-02-03 出版日期:2018-06-30 发布日期:2018-07-27
  • 作者简介:王超(1986),男,工学硕士,工程师,主要从事动力工程设计工作, wangchao@ndri.sh.cn

Power Generating Utilization of Liquefied Natural Gas Cold Energy Integrated With Gas Turbine Combined Cycle

Chao WANG()   

  • Received:2018-02-03 Published:2018-06-30 Online:2018-07-27

摘要:

提出了结合燃气-蒸汽联合循环的利用液化天然气(liquefied natural gas,LNG)冷能的朗肯循环发电系统,实现LNG冷能梯级利用。朗肯循环蒸发器和燃气-蒸汽联合循环凝汽器换热量匹配一致,循环水系统实现闭式且不受环境温度影响。对系统进行模拟并分析了影响系统的主要参数,结果显示:随着朗肯循环冷凝温度的降低,朗肯循环净输出功率和净效率均有提升;随着循环水温度的提高,朗肯循环的净输出功率和净效率都将提高,而蒸汽轮机输出功率减少,但二者总的输出功率降低幅度不大。

关键词: 液化天然气(LNG), 冷能, 发电, 朗肯循环, 燃气-蒸汽联合循环

Abstract:

This paper presents a power generation system using liquefied natural gas (LNG) cold energy to implement gradient utilization, which is a Rankine's cycle integrated with gas turbine combined cycle. In this system, the heat transfer of evaporator in Rankine's cycle is equal with that of condenser in gas turbine combined cycle. Circulating water system is in closed type and would not be affected by environmental temperature. The system was simulated, and main influence parameters of the system were analyzed. The results show that:the net output power and efficiency of Rankine's cycle are elevated with the decrease of the condensation temperature in Rankine's cycle; with the rise of circulating water temperature, the net output power and efficiency of Rankine's cycle are elevated while the output power of steam turbine decreases, but the both total power output reduces slightly.

Key words: liquefied natural gas (LNG), cold energy, power generation, Rankine's cycle, gas turbine combined cycle