发电技术 ›› 2019, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (2): 187-191.DOI: 10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.18201

• 火电及环境保护 • 上一篇    下一篇

碗式中速磨煤机运行特性试验研究及应用

崔修强()   

  • 收稿日期:2018-10-12 出版日期:2019-04-30 发布日期:2019-05-09
  • 作者简介:崔修强(1972),男,硕士,高级工程师,主要从事火电厂节能、燃料技术管理及智能化技术研究方面的工作, 911219671@qq.com

Experimental Investigations and Application of Operational Characteristics for Bowl Pulverizer

Xiuqiang CUI()   

  • Received:2018-10-12 Published:2019-04-30 Online:2019-05-09

摘要:

为提高制粉系统运行的安全性和经济性,对300 MW锅炉碗式中速磨煤机制粉系统进行了优化调整试验。试验研究了碗式中速磨煤机出力特性、磨煤机分离器挡板特性,调整了磨煤机最佳通风量,获得了磨煤机分离器折向挡板刻度与煤粉细度、磨煤电耗、磨碗差压的关系曲线。试验结果表明:随分离器折向挡板刻度的增大,煤粉细度变小,磨碗差压增大,磨煤机电流增加。根据磨煤机特性试验,提出了磨煤机最佳通风量、磨煤机出力及分离器挡板开度控制范围,并依据磨煤机运行情况提出设备缺陷检修建议,优化试验工况的磨煤机单耗下降8.5%,节能效果比较明显。

关键词: 磨煤机, 出力特性, 最佳通风量, 分离器挡板调整

Abstract:

In order to improve the safety and economy of pulverizing system, the optimization and adjustment test of bowl pulverizer pulverizing system of 300 MW boiler was carried out. The output characteristics of bowl pulverizer, separator baffle characteristics of pulverizer and the optimum ventilation rate of pulverizer were studied experimentally. The relationship curves between the baffle scale of separator and pulverized coal fineness, pulverized coal power consumption and bowl differential pressure were obtained. The test results show that with the increase of the baffle scale of the separator, the coal fineness decreases, the differential pressure of mill bowl increases, and the current of the coal pulverizer increases. According to the characteristic test of coal pulverizer, the optimum ventilation rate of coal pulverizer, the output of coal pulverizer and the control range of separator baffle opening were put forward. According to the operation condition of coal pulverizer, the suggestion of equipment defect inspection and repair was put forward. The unit consumption of coal pulverizer under optimum test condition is reduced by 8.5%, and the energy saving effect is obvious.

Key words: bowl pulverizer, operational characteristics, optimum ventilation rate, separator baffle adjustment