发电技术 ›› 2019, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (5): 499-502.DOI: 10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.18095

• 火电及环境保护 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于碳排放权交易的发电用煤价格模型

王伟1(),张爱培1,田建亮2,覃涛3,*()   

  1. 1 中国华电集团有限公司, 北京市 西城区 100031
    2 华电集团北京燃料物流有限公司河北分公司, 河北省 石家庄市 050010
    3 华电电力科学研究院有限公司, 浙江省 杭州市 310030
  • 收稿日期:2018-11-22 出版日期:2019-10-30 发布日期:2019-11-05
  • 通讯作者: 覃涛
  • 作者简介:王伟(1982),男,硕士,工程师,从事发电企业燃料管理工作, hdqrww@163.com

Price Model of Coal for Power Generation Based on Carbon Emissions Trading

Wei WANG1(),Aipei ZHANG1,Jianliang TIAN2,Tao QIN3,*()   

  1. 1 China Huadian Corporation Ltd., Xicheng District, Beijing 100031, China
    2 Hebei Branch, Huadian Corporation Beijing Fuel Logistics Corporation, Ltd., Shijiazhuang 050010, Hebei Province, China
    3 Huadian Electric Power Research Institute Co., Ltd., Hangzhou 310030, Zhejiang Province, China
  • Received:2018-11-22 Published:2019-10-30 Online:2019-11-05
  • Contact: Tao QIN

摘要:

2017年12月我国正式下发《全国碳排放权交易市场建设方案(发电行业)》,发电企业率先开展全国碳排放权交易,碳排放权交易价格将显著影响发电企业的燃料总成本。通过分析国内主要碳排放权交易市场现状、核算燃煤发电企业碳排放量以及分析现有煤炭交易价格变化,探讨了典型煤炭平仓价格模型,建立了燃煤发电企业在碳排放权交易约束条件下的煤炭平仓价格主要模型。碳成本占燃料成本约20%,新模型综合考虑碳排放权交易的需求,为燃煤发电企业完善燃料采购策略和抵御碳排放权交易风险提供了新的核算方法。

关键词: 碳排放权, 价格模型, 发电企业

Abstract:

In December 2017, China formally issued the National Carbon Emissions Trading Market Construction Plan (Power Generation Industry), and the power generation enterprises took the lead in developing the national carbon emission trading. Carbon trading price will significantly affect the total fuel cost of power generation enterprises. Based on the analysis of the current situation of the main domestic carbon emission trading market, the calculation of carbon emission of coal-fired power generation enterprises and the analysis of the change of the existing coal trading price, this paper discussed the typical coal closing price model, and established the main coal closing price model of coal-fired power generation enterprises under the constraints of carbon emission trading. Carbon trading cost accounts for about 20% of fuel cost. The new model accounts the demand of carbon trading comprehensively, and provides a new accounting method for coal-fired power generation enterprises to improve their fuel procurement strategy and resist the risk of carbon trading.

Key words: carbon emission, price model, power generation enterprise